STILBOHYPOXYLON REHMII THEISS.
This name does not belong to Ascovirgaria, Biscogniauxia, Creosphaeria, Daldinia, Discoxylaria, Entoleuca, Hypoxylon, Jumillera, Kretzschmaria, Kretzschmariella, Nemania, Stilbohypoxylon, Vivantia, or Whalleya.(The accepted or suggested disposition is indicated by an asterisk (*), if there is any.)
Stilbohypoxylon rehmii Theiss., Ann. Mycol. 6: 344. 1908.
º Xylaria rehmii (Theiss.) Höhn., Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Math.-Naturwiss. Cl., Abt. 1, 119: 930. 1910.
º Kretzschmaria rehmii (Theiss.) P. Martin, J. S. African Bot. 36: 78 (1970); [nom. inval., ICBN Art. 37.1]; J. S. African Bot. 42: 74. 1976.
BRAZIL: São Leopoldo, XI.1906, Theissen, F., twigs (S [Sydow herb.], LECTOTYPE [selected by Rogers and Ju (1997)] of Stilbohypoxylon rehmii); Rio Grande do Sul, São Leopoldo, III.1908, Theissen, F. 16, twigs (FH; S [Rehm herb.], SYNTYPES of Stibohypoxylon rehmii); Rio Grande do Sul, São Leopoldo, Theissen, F., Höhnel's slide A. 4371, marked as 'original' (FH).
We accept this fungus as a Xylaria and suspect it to be conspecific with X. schreuderiana. The interpretation of S. rehmii in Martin (1970) [under Kretzschmaria] is the same as our S. moelleri.
